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[Effects of removable partial dentures on the quality of life in people with shortened dental arches].

Identifieur interne : 005584 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005583; suivant : 005585

[Effects of removable partial dentures on the quality of life in people with shortened dental arches].

Auteurs : D B Armellini [États-Unis] ; G. Heydecke ; D J Witter ; N H J. Creugers

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20101937

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In order to assess the enhanced value of removable partial dentures on the quality of life, patients at 2 university clinics were screened for the presence of complete or shortened dental arches. Those selected were assigned to 1 of 5 subgroups: 1) a shortened dental arch with all frontal teeth, 2) a shortened dental arch with one or more frontal diastemas, 3) a shortened dental arch with all frontal teeth, restored by a removable partial denture, 4) a shortened dental arch and several diastemas, restored by a removable partial denture, 5) a complete dental arch. The participants completed the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-49) and the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Clinical data recorded were: whether any teeth were missing and if so which, whether or not these had been replaced by a removable partial denture, and the number of occluding pairs of (pre)molars. The results revealed that a shortenend dental arch has a certain impact on the quality of life. However, the participants only experienced benefits from a removable partial denture if the denture also replaced frontal teeth.

PubMed: 20101937


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
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<term>Denture, Partial, Removable (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Sickness Impact Profile</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Profil d'impact de la maladie</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible (psychologie)</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In order to assess the enhanced value of removable partial dentures on the quality of life, patients at 2 university clinics were screened for the presence of complete or shortened dental arches. Those selected were assigned to 1 of 5 subgroups: 1) a shortened dental arch with all frontal teeth, 2) a shortened dental arch with one or more frontal diastemas, 3) a shortened dental arch with all frontal teeth, restored by a removable partial denture, 4) a shortened dental arch and several diastemas, restored by a removable partial denture, 5) a complete dental arch. The participants completed the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-49) and the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Clinical data recorded were: whether any teeth were missing and if so which, whether or not these had been replaced by a removable partial denture, and the number of occluding pairs of (pre)molars. The results revealed that a shortenend dental arch has a certain impact on the quality of life. However, the participants only experienced benefits from a removable partial denture if the denture also replaced frontal teeth.</div>
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